Labaran Kamfani

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, aikace-aikacen robobi a cikin motoci ya ci gaba da karuwa.A halin yanzu, amfani da robobin motoci a Jamus, Amurka, Japan da sauran ƙasashe ya kai kashi 10% zuwa 15%, wasu ma sun kai fiye da kashi 20%.Yin la'akari da kayan da ake amfani da su a cikin motoci na zamani, ko kayan ado na waje, kayan ado na ciki, ko sassan aiki da tsarin, ana iya ganin inuwar samar da filastik a ko'ina.Kuma tare da ci gaba da inganta taurin robobin injiniya, ƙarfi, da kaddarorin ɗaure, tagogi na filastik, kofofi, firam ɗin da ma manyan motocin robobi sun bayyana a hankali, kuma tsarin aikin filastik na mota yana ƙaruwa.

Menene fa'idodin amfani da filastik azaman kayan mota?

1.Yin gyare-gyaren filastik yana da sauƙi, yana sa ya dace sosai don aiwatar da sassa tare da siffofi masu rikitarwa.Alal misali, lokacin da aka sarrafa kayan aikin da faranti na karfe, sau da yawa ya zama dole a fara aiwatarwa da siffata sassa daban-daban, sa'an nan kuma harhada su ko walda su da masu haɗawa, wanda ke buƙatar matakai da yawa.Ana iya yin amfani da filastik a lokaci ɗaya, lokacin sarrafawa yana da gajeren lokaci, kuma an tabbatar da daidaito.

2. Babban fa'idar amfani da robobi don kayan mota shine rage nauyin jikin mota.Hasken nauyi shine burin da masana'antar kera motoci ke bi, kuma robobi na iya nuna ikonsu ta wannan bangaren.Gabaɗaya, ƙayyadaddun nauyin filastik shine 0.9 ~ 1.5, kuma takamaiman nauyin fiber-ƙarfafa kayan haɗin gwal ba zai wuce 2. Daga cikin kayan ƙarfe, ƙayyadaddun nauyin ƙarfe na A3 shine 7.6, tagulla shine 8.4, kuma aluminum shine 2.7.Wannan ya sa robobi ya zama abin da aka fi so don motoci masu nauyi.

3. Halayen naƙasa na roba na samfuran filastik suna ɗaukar babban adadin kuzarin karo, suna da babban tasiri akan tasiri mai ƙarfi, da kare ababen hawa da fasinjoji.Don haka, ana amfani da fale-falen kayan aikin filastik da tuƙi a cikin motoci na zamani don haɓaka tasirin cushioning.Na gaba da na baya da ratsan dattin jiki an yi su ne da kayan filastik don rage tasirin abubuwan da ke wajen motar a cikin sautin motar.Bugu da ƙari, filastik kuma yana da aikin ɗaukarwa da rage girgizawa da amo, wanda zai iya inganta jin daɗin hawan.

4. Ana iya yin robobi zuwa robobi tare da abubuwan da ake buƙata ta hanyar ƙara nau'ikan filaye daban-daban, na'urori masu ƙarfi da masu taurin gwargwadon abubuwan da ke cikin robobin, kuma ana iya canza ƙarfin injina da sarrafawa da gyare-gyaren kayan don biyan buƙatun sassa daban-daban akan motar. .Misali, bumper dole ne ya sami ƙarfin injina mai yawa, yayin da matashin da baya dole ne a yi shi da kumfa polyurethane mai laushi.

5.Roba yana da ƙarfin juriya na lalata kuma ba zai lalace ba idan ya lalace a gida.Duk da haka, da zarar saman fenti ya lalace ko kuma ba a yi amfani da anti-corrosion da kyau a cikin samar da karfe ba, yana da sauƙi don tsatsa da lalata.Juriyar lalata robobi zuwa acid, alkalis, da salts ya fi na faranti na karfe.Idan ana amfani da robobi a matsayin suturar jiki, sun dace sosai don amfani da su a wuraren da ke da ƙazanta mafi girma.

Gabaɗaya magana, robobin mota sun haɓaka daga sassa na ado na yau da kullun zuwa sassa na tsari da sassan aiki;Kayayyakin filastik na mota suna haɓakawa a cikin alƙawarin kayan haɗaɗɗun kayan haɗin gwiwa da alluran filastik tare da ƙarfi mafi girma, mafi kyawun tasiri, da kwarara mai ƙarfi.Har yanzu da sauran rina a kaba don tallata motocin robobi a nan gaba.Ba batun aminci ba ne kawai, har ma da batutuwa kamar tsufa da sake amfani da su.Wannan yana buƙatar ƙara haɓaka a fasaha.